Khokahano lipakeng tsa Autism le Dysphoria ea Bong?

Litaba

• Ho hlalosa autism le dysphoria ea bong
• Phuputso e hokahanyang autism le dysphoria ea bong
• Seo re Ithutang Sona Tšimong: Autism le COVID-19 Health Health

Ke nakoana ke ntse ke shebile ha lipatlisiso li hlaha li hlahisa khokahano e teng lipakeng tsa autism le dysphoria ea bong (eo pele e neng e bitsoa bothata ba boits'oaro ba bong). Ke ne ke tšoenyehile ka hore na sechaba se tla hlalosa joang litholoana tsa lithuto tsena. Ke ts'epa hore sechaba se tla amohela hore autism le dysphoria ea bong ke likarolo tse fapaneng tse ka amanang feela. Hape ho na le ho hongata haholo hoo u ka ho fetelletsang lintlha tse amanang. Mohlala, nako le nako ha ke roala khohlopo mabone a tima, empa mabone ha a amane hakaalo le khohlopo.

Ke 'nete hore ho kanna ha ba le likhaello tse fokolang tsa sesosa se fumanoeng khokahanong ea autism le bong-dysphoria, empa, ka maikutlo a ka, mme haholo-holo hona joale, eseng ho feta moo. Ntle le moo, bafuputsi ba sebelisa matla a tlase, lithuto tse nang le leeme ho hlahisa litlhaloso tsa mabaka ao ka linako tse ling a sa lekanyetsoang (a sebetsa ho banna kapa basali empa eseng ka bobeli). Kahoo, ka tsohle tse ntseng li boleloa, ke lahlela katiba ea ka selikalikoeng 'me ke u fe maikutlo a ka mabapi le sehokelo se tlase pakeng tsa autism le dysphoria ea bong.

Ho hlalosa autism le dysphoria ea bong

Ha re qaleng ka litlhaloso tsa mantlha.

Ho latela CDC :

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) ke bokooa ba kholo bo ka bakang mathata a bohlokoa sechabeng, puisanong le boits'oarong. Hangata ha ho letho le mabapi le ka moo batho ba nang le ASD ba shebahalang ka teng le ba khethollang ho batho ba bang, empa batho ba nang le ASD ba ka buisana, ba sebelisana, ba itšoara, 'me ba ithuta ka litsela tse fapaneng le tsa batho ba bang. Tsebo ea ho ithuta, ho nahana le ho rarolla mathata ea batho ba nang le ASD e ka tloha ho lineo ho isa ho phephetso e matla. Batho ba bang ba nang le ASD ba hloka thuso e ngata maphelong a bona a letsatsi le letsatsi; ba bang ba hloka tse tlase.

Ho latela DSM-5:

Hore motho a fumanoe a na le dysphoria ea bong, ho tlameha hore ho be le phapang e hlakileng lipakeng tsa bong bo bontšitsoeng / bo nang le boiphihlelo le bong boo ba bang ba tla mo abela bona, mme bo tlameha ho tsoelapele bonyane likhoeli tse tšeletseng. Ho bana, takatso ea ho ba bong bo bong e tlameha ho ba teng le ho buuoa ka mantsoe. Boemo bona bo baka khatello ea maikutlo kapa ho senyeha ho hoholo sechabeng, mosebetsing kapa libakeng tse ling tsa bohlokoa tsa ts'ebetso.

Tekano ea botona le botšehali e bontšoa ka litsela tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa le litakatso tse matla tsa ho ts'oaroa joalo ka bong bo bong kapa ho lahla litšobotsi tsa motho tsa bong, kapa kholiseho e matla ea hore motho o na le maikutlo le liketso tse tšoanang le tsa bong bo bong.

Phuputso e hokahanyang autism le dysphoria ea bong

Ho fihla hajoale, ho bile le lithuto tse hlophisitsoeng tse tlase tsa matla a tlase le lithuto tsa linyeoe tse amanang le autism le dysphoria ea bong. Mohlala, phuputsong e 'ngoe ea Borithane e entsoeng ke Pasterski le basebetsi-'moho le eena, bafuputsi ba ile ba hlahloba bakuli ba 91 tleliniking ea bong e London (63 ho tloha ho monna ho ea ho mosali le 28 ho tloha ho e motona ho ea ho e motona) mme ba fumana hore, ka kakaretso, ke liperesente tsa 5.5 tsa batho ba iphetotseng bong e bonts'a litšobotsi tsa autistic. (Ho ea ka bafuputsi, ho ata ha autism sechabeng ka kakaretso ho kae kapa kae lipakeng tsa 0,5 le liperesente tse peli. autism. Kamora nako, Simon Baron-Cohen (motsoala oa AKA Borat), mofuputsi Univesithing ea Cambridge, o fumane 2.3% ea bohlokoa ba ho se tsotelle (jargon bakeng sa litšobotsi tsa autism) ho barupeluoa ba 840 ba lilemong tsa koleche (banna ba 454 le basali ba 386).

Seo re Ithutang Sona Tšimong: Autism le COVID-19 Health Health